VaultWarden: Difference between revisions
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|MAC = B6:04:55:14:93:89 | |MAC = B6:04:55:14:93:89 | ||
|Privileged = No | |Privileged = No | ||
|OS = Debian | |OS = Debian Bullseye | ||
|RAM = 512MB | |RAM = 512MB | ||
|Cores = 1 | |Cores = 1 | ||
|Files = [[Bitwarden.env]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
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<p>The subdomain is [https://vault.flowerhouse.at vault.flowerhouse.at] which is handled by the [[ReverseProxy]].</p> | <p>The subdomain is [https://vault.flowerhouse.at vault.flowerhouse.at] which is handled by the [[ReverseProxy]].</p> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
== | == Building == | ||
<p>The original BitWarden-Server is only available with docker, this an alternative software programmed with rust.</p> | <p>The original BitWarden-Server is only available with docker, this an alternative software programmed with rust.</p> | ||
<p>Install the required packages:</p> | <p>Install the required packages for building:</p> | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | ||
apt install git curl wget htop pkg-config openssl libssl-dev build-essential | apt install git curl wget htop pkg-config openssl libssl-dev build-essential libmariadb-dev-compat libmariadb-dev | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
Line 42: | Line 43: | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
=== | === vaultwarden === | ||
<p>To build bitwarden_rs | <p>To build bitwarden_rs at least 1GB RAM is needed for it to work.</p> | ||
<p>Clone the bitwarden_rs repository and use cargo to build it:</p> | <p>Clone the bitwarden_rs repository and use cargo to build it:</p> | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="console" line> | ||
cd /opt | cd /opt | ||
wget https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/archive/refs/tags/1.23.1.tar.gz | |||
tar -xvf 1.23.1.tar.gz | |||
pushd vaultwarden-1.23.1 | |||
cargo clean && cargo build --features mysql --release | cargo clean && cargo build --features mysql --release | ||
file target/release/ | file target/release/vaultwarden | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
<p>Create | <p>Now the build bitwarden_rs binary is located at:</p> | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
cd /opt/vaultwarden/target/release/ | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<p>Enable root-ssh:</p> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<p>Change following line:</p> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
#PermitRootLogin prohibit-password -> PermitRootLogin yes | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<p>Restart ssh-service:</p> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
service sshd restart | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<p>Only vaultwarden is needed for deployment.</p> | |||
== Deploying == | |||
<p>Required packages for deployment:</p> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
apt install openssl libmariadb-dev | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
=== vaultwarden === | |||
<p>Create folders for deployment and move the vaultwarden binary to the folder <syntaxhighlight lang="console" inline>/opt/bitwarden/ | |||
</syntaxhighlight>:</p> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="console" line> | ||
mkdir /opt/ | mkdir /opt/vaultwarden | ||
mkdir /opt/ | mkdir /opt/vaultwarden/data | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
<p> | <p>Set permissions:</p> | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | ||
nano /opt/ | chmod 775 vaultwarden | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<p>Create .env file and paste [[Bitwarden.env]]:</p> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
nano /opt/vaultwarden/.env | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
=== Install WebVault === | === Install WebVault === | ||
<p>It is not needed to build WebVault, you can use one of the [https://github.com/dani-garcia/bw_web_builds prepatched branches]</p> | <p>It is not needed to build WebVault, you can use one of the [https://github.com/dani-garcia/bw_web_builds prepatched branches]</p> | ||
<p>Move to the | <p>Move to the vaultwarden_rs release folder and download WebVault:</p> | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | ||
wget https://github.com/dani-garcia/bw_web_builds/releases/download/v2.18.1d/bw_web_v2.18.1d.tar.gz | wget https://github.com/dani-garcia/bw_web_builds/releases/download/v2.18.1d/bw_web_v2.18.1d.tar.gz | ||
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=== systemd service === | === systemd service === | ||
<p>Create a service file for | <p>Create a service file for vaultwarden:</p> | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | ||
nano /etc/systemd/system/ | nano /etc/systemd/system/vaultwarden.service | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
Line 87: | Line 123: | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="console" line> | ||
[Unit] | [Unit] | ||
Description= | Description=Vaultwarden Server (Rust Edition) | ||
Documentation=https://github.com/dani-garcia/ | Documentation=https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden | ||
# Only sqlite | # Only sqlite | ||
Line 94: | Line 130: | ||
[Service] | [Service] | ||
# The user/group | # The user/group vaultwarden_rs is run under. the working directory (see below) should allow write and read access to this user/group | ||
User=root | User=root | ||
Group=root | Group=root | ||
# The location of the .env file for configuration | # The location of the .env file for configuration | ||
EnvironmentFile=/opt/ | EnvironmentFile=/opt/vaultwarden/.env | ||
# The location of the compiled binary | # The location of the compiled binary | ||
ExecStart=/opt/ | ExecStart=/opt/vaultwarden/vaultwarden | ||
# Set reasonable connection and process limits | # Set reasonable connection and process limits | ||
LimitNOFILE=1048576 | LimitNOFILE=1048576 | ||
Line 109: | Line 145: | ||
# ProtectSystem=strict | # ProtectSystem=strict | ||
# Only allow writes to the following directory and set it to the working directory (user and password data are stored here) | # Only allow writes to the following directory and set it to the working directory (user and password data are stored here) | ||
WorkingDirectory=/opt/ | WorkingDirectory=/opt/vaultwarden/ | ||
ReadWriteDirectories=/opt/ | ReadWriteDirectories=/opt/vaultwarden/ | ||
# Allow bitwarden_rs to bind ports in the range of 0-1024 | # Allow bitwarden_rs to bind ports in the range of 0-1024 | ||
AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE | AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE | ||
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<p>Start and check if service is running:</p> | <p>Start and check if service is running:</p> | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="console" line> | ||
systemctl start | systemctl daemon-reload | ||
systemctl status | systemctl start vaultwarden | ||
systemctl status vaultwarden | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
<p>Enable service to start at boot:</p> | <p>Enable service to start at boot:</p> | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | ||
systemctl enable | systemctl enable vaultwarden | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
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* [https://github.com/dani-garcia/bw_web_builds WebVault] | * [https://github.com/dani-garcia/bw_web_builds WebVault] | ||
* [https://github.com/dani-garcia/bitwarden_rs/wiki/Setup-as-a-systemd-service bitwarden.service] | * [https://github.com/dani-garcia/bitwarden_rs/wiki/Setup-as-a-systemd-service bitwarden.service] | ||
* [https://github.com/dani-garcia/bitwarden_rs/blob/master/.env.template template configuration] |
Latest revision as of 22:31, 4 December 2023
IP: | 192.168.88.15 |
---|---|
MAC: | B6:04:55:14:93:89 |
Domain: | vault.flowerhouse.at |
OS: | Debian Bullseye |
---|---|
Files: | Bitwarden.env |
RAM: | 512MB |
Cores: | 1 |
Privileged: | No |
The BitWarden-LXC is reachable under 192.168.88.15
which is located in the ServerVLAN.
The subdomain is vault.flowerhouse.at which is handled by the ReverseProxy.
Building
The original BitWarden-Server is only available with docker, this an alternative software programmed with rust.
Install the required packages for building:
apt install git curl wget htop pkg-config openssl libssl-dev build-essential libmariadb-dev-compat libmariadb-dev
Rust
Download script and follow installer:
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
Create environment variable:
echo 'export PATH=~/.cargo/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc
export PATH=~/.cargo/bin:$PATH
After running following command:
which rustc
It should show the path:
/root/.cargo/bin/rustc
vaultwarden
To build bitwarden_rs at least 1GB RAM is needed for it to work.
Clone the bitwarden_rs repository and use cargo to build it:
cd /opt
wget https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/archive/refs/tags/1.23.1.tar.gz
tar -xvf 1.23.1.tar.gz
pushd vaultwarden-1.23.1
cargo clean && cargo build --features mysql --release
file target/release/vaultwarden
Now the build bitwarden_rs binary is located at:
cd /opt/vaultwarden/target/release/
Enable root-ssh:
nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config
Change following line:
#PermitRootLogin prohibit-password -> PermitRootLogin yes
Restart ssh-service:
service sshd restart
Only vaultwarden is needed for deployment.
Deploying
Required packages for deployment:
apt install openssl libmariadb-dev
vaultwarden
Create folders for deployment and move the vaultwarden binary to the folder /opt/bitwarden/
:
mkdir /opt/vaultwarden
mkdir /opt/vaultwarden/data
Set permissions:
chmod 775 vaultwarden
Create .env file and paste Bitwarden.env:
nano /opt/vaultwarden/.env
Install WebVault
It is not needed to build WebVault, you can use one of the prepatched branches
Move to the vaultwarden_rs release folder and download WebVault:
wget https://github.com/dani-garcia/bw_web_builds/releases/download/v2.18.1d/bw_web_v2.18.1d.tar.gz
Unpack and delete:
tar -xvf bw_web_v2.18.1d.tar.gz
rm bw_web_v2.18.1d.tar.gz
systemd service
Create a service file for vaultwarden:
nano /etc/systemd/system/vaultwarden.service
And paste following:
[Unit]
Description=Vaultwarden Server (Rust Edition)
Documentation=https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden
# Only sqlite
After=network.target
[Service]
# The user/group vaultwarden_rs is run under. the working directory (see below) should allow write and read access to this user/group
User=root
Group=root
# The location of the .env file for configuration
EnvironmentFile=/opt/vaultwarden/.env
# The location of the compiled binary
ExecStart=/opt/vaultwarden/vaultwarden
# Set reasonable connection and process limits
LimitNOFILE=1048576
# Isolate bitwarden_rs from the rest of the system
# PrivateTmp=true
# PrivateDevices=true
# ProtectHome=true
# ProtectSystem=strict
# Only allow writes to the following directory and set it to the working directory (user and password data are stored here)
WorkingDirectory=/opt/vaultwarden/
ReadWriteDirectories=/opt/vaultwarden/
# Allow bitwarden_rs to bind ports in the range of 0-1024
AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Start and check if service is running:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start vaultwarden
systemctl status vaultwarden
Enable service to start at boot:
systemctl enable vaultwarden